article Various Types Skin Ulcers and System Treating It_#

Various Types Skin Ulcers and System Treating It

  

 If you have an open wound that is visible deep and doesn't heal, could be that is skin ulcers.  There are some variations of skin ulcers according to causes.  Treatment for skin ulcers needs to be given appropriate with the variations of the ulcer and the underlying cause.

 Skin ulcers or not infrequently also called ulcers is open wounds that are hard to heal and often times recurs.  Wounds experienced by skin ulcer sufferers are generally not caused by injury, but due from a certain health disorder or disease.

 Miscellaneous Types Skin Ulcers and System Treating It - Alodokter

 The appearance of ulcers on the skin often is also caused by disturbances in blood flow.  This is because when blood flow is not smooth, the skin and surrounding tissues will not receive oxygen and nutrient supplies.  Finally, skin tissue can be damaged and make up ulcers.

 Recognize the Symptoms of Skin Ulcers

 At the beginning stage, the injured skin will turn reddish in color and feel warm if palpable.  This condition is usually accompanied by a sensation of burning, pain, and itching that is unbearable.  Over time, the wound will damage the skin and cause an open wound.

 When gets worse, the edges of the wound will protrude look and could ooze fluid in the form of blood or abscess.  When the skin ulcer has issued a abscess, this is a sign that the wound has been infected.

 Know Different Type Skin Ulcers According to Causes

 According to the cause, skin ulcers are divided into partial types, are:

 1. Decubitus ulcer

 Kinds These ulcers are caused by pressure or friction that occurs continuously on one component of the body.  Pressure such thing causes the blood flow in the skin's blood vessels to be disrupted, causing the skin to become damaged and cause wounds.

 This situation is generally experienced by people whose body movement is limited because suffers from a condition, for example paralysis or stroke.  In patients with paralysis, decubitus ulcers on the skin often occur in the zone buttocks or back cause often being on a seat wheel or huddled for too long.

 2. Leg vein ulcer

 Venous ulcers or venous ulcers are variations of ulcers are quite common.  Someone who suffers from obesity, hypertension, blood clotting disorders, heart failure, and pregnant women, are more at risk of developing this type of ulcer.

 The cause is {is|is|i.e.|namely is a disorder of the veins in the legs which makes blood flow from the feet and legs to the heart not smooth.  Disorders of these blood vessels are also known as varicose veins.

 Over time, the not smooth blood flow to the feet such thing will cause skin damage, resulting in skin ulcers on the feet.  Venous ulcers common occur in the lower leg or leg component, such as the heel and knee.

 3. Ischemic ulcer

 Variations These ulcers are almost similar to leg vein ulcers.  Arterial skin ulcers can also occur in the lower leg component, such as the foot, heel, or toe.  The difference is, the disturbance that occurs is not in the veins, but in the arteries.

 A number of elements can increase a person's risk of developing arterial skin ulcers, including have culture smoke cigarettes or suffer from certain diseases, such as diabetes, high cholesterol, kidney failure,  atherosclerosis, or peripheral arterial disease.

 4. Diabetic ulcers

 This situation namely a complication that is common experienced by diabetics.  Diabetic ulcers which are also called neuropathic ulcers is wounds that occur cause of nerve damage influence narrowing of blood vessels or high blood sugar levels that are not controlled.

 Situations such things makes blood flow in certain components of the body to be not smooth, making it susceptible to arising ulcers.

 How do Methods Treat Skin Ulcers?

 Treatment of skin ulcers will be adjusted according to the type of ulcer.  For example for ulcers caused by high blood sugar, therefore doctors will prescribe medication to reduce blood sugar and keep it consistent stable.

 Except resolve the cause, the doctor will also treat for ulcers such things, is by:

 Clean and treat wounds

 In dealing with skin ulcers, the doctor will clean the wound and apply ointment to the ulcer.  Ointment that is given can be in the form of an antibiotic ointment or a special gel for ulcers (hydrogel).  Then the doctor will cover the wound with a bandage so the ulcer is consistently clean and prevented from bacteria infection.

 After that, the doctor will give further instructions so you can treat the wound at home good.

 Giving medicine

 Giving drugs from doctors aims to relieve symptoms and support wound healing.  If the skin ulcer feels sore or painful, the doctor can prescribe pain medication.  Although for ulcers or wounds that show guidelines-hint infection, therefore doctor will prescribe antibiotics in the form of   ointment or oral medication.

 Perform action operation

 action surgery usually required to treat skin ulcers that are really severe or have severe infections.  For such cases, the doctor can carry out the cleaning and removal of dead or infected tissue (debridement).

 After that, if possible the doctor may run a skin graft to close a large ulcer and stimulate the growth of new skin tissue in the wound.

 Alternative The surgical steps done will be adjusted according to the severity and comorbidities of each patient.

 In order to not become more severe or often recurring, skin ulcers need to be treated and treated properly.  Therefore, if you have ulcers or ulcers on the skin, consult a doctor to receive examination and treatment that is appropriate.

 Last updated: February 3, 2022

 Reviewed by: dr.  Kevin Adrian